Zin\u0101tnisk\u0101s fantastikas film\u0101s gandr\u012bz nekas nav tik svar\u012bgs k\u0101 pasaules veido\u0161ana. Tas ne vienm\u0113r noz\u012bm\u0113 grandiozus kadrus ar kosmosa ku\u0123iem vai t\u0101l\u0101m plan\u0113t\u0101m. Katrai t\u0101dai kr\u0101\u0161\u0146ai izr\u0101dei k\u0101 \"Dune\" ir daudz maz\u0101kas zin\u0101tnisk\u0101s fantastikas filmas ar pietic\u012bgu vai neeso\u0161u speci\u0101lo efektu bud\u017eetu. \u0160\u012bm film\u0101m j\u0101izmanto citas metodes, lai piepild\u012btu savas fut\u016bristisk\u0101s v\u012bzijas. Lai rad\u012btu aizraujo\u0161u noska\u0146u, \u013coti noder\u012bgs ir atmosf\u0113risks ska\u0146u celi\u0146\u0161. Gudra scenogr\u0101fija, piem\u0113ram, pa\u0161tais\u012bta laika ma\u0161\u012bna film\u0101 Primer vai kvantu datoru kabe\u013ci, kas izvietoti me\u017e\u0101 film\u0101 Lapsis, var skat\u012bt\u0101jus iegremd\u0113t jaun\u0101 pasaul\u0113 bez moderniem CGI. Pat veids, k\u0101 varo\u0146i sarun\u0101jas sav\u0101 starp\u0101, var b\u016bt rentabls veids, k\u0101 noteikt toni. Paties\u012bb\u0101 tik rentabls, ka p\u0113d\u0113j\u0101 laik\u0101 tapu\u0161as vair\u0101kas filmas, kur\u0101s izdom\u0101t\u0101 visuma izveid\u0113 iz\u0161\u0137iro\u0161a noz\u012bme ir at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bgam runas modelim. To d\u0113v\u0113 par skumju balss zin\u0101tnisko fantastiku.\n<\/p>\n
Ne drebo\u0161s, uz asaru robe\u017eas skumj\u0161. Skumj\u0161 k\u0101 anhedonisks, kaisl\u012bbu izs\u012bcis, nom\u0101kts. Izteikts plakans afekts, da\u017ek\u0101rt savienots ar nedabisku kadenci. Lielisks piem\u0113rs: Kolins Farels (Colin Farrell), kas m\u0113m\u0101 bals\u012b izdzied cauri Jorgo Lanthimosa filmai \"Om\u0101rs\" (The Lobster). 2015. gada filmas darb\u012bba norisin\u0101s fantastisk\u0101 distopij\u0101, kur cilv\u0113ki, kuriem neizdodas izveidot p\u0101ri ar piem\u0113rotu romantisku partneri, tiek p\u0101rv\u0113rsti izv\u0113l\u0113taj\u0101 dz\u012bvniek\u0101. Farrela varonim Deividam ir tikai pusotrs m\u0113nesis laika, lai samekl\u0113tu sev radniec\u012bgu dv\u0113seli p\u0113c tam, kad vi\u0146u pamet vi\u0146a ilggad\u0113j\u0101 draudzene. Stresains! D\u012bvaini! Tom\u0113r vi\u0146\u0161 ir tuk\u0161\u0101 sej\u0101 un pas\u012bvi pie\u0146em \u0161o d\u012bvaino likteni. Vi\u0146\u0161 mier\u012bgi paskaidro, ka grib\u0113tu p\u0101rv\u0113rsties par om\u0101ru, jo papildus cit\u0101m pievilc\u012bg\u0101m \u012bpa\u0161\u012bb\u0101m tie \"visu m\u016b\u017eu paliek augl\u012bgi\". \"Ar\u012b citi nelaim\u012bgi iem\u012bl\u0113ju\u0161ies vientu\u013cnieki, ar kuriem D\u0101vids sastopas filmas laik\u0101, run\u0101 st\u012bvi monoton\u0101 ton\u012b, neatkar\u012bgi no t\u0101, ar ko vi\u0146i saskaras. Lant\u012bmsa aktieri bie\u017ei vien ir strupi, neraugoties uz \u013coti emocion\u0101liem apst\u0101k\u013ciem, un tas ir k\u013cuvis par rakstur\u012bgu iez\u012bmi daudz\u0101s vi\u0146a film\u0101s. Film\u0101 \"Om\u0101rs\" \u0161is triks darbojas, uzsverot D\u0101vida vientul\u012bbu un to, cik gr\u016bti vi\u0146am un p\u0101r\u0113jiem veidot saikni. Veids, k\u0101d\u0101 vi\u0146\u0161 ar mier\u012bgu rezign\u0101ciju rea\u0123\u0113 uz \u0161\u0137ietami bezj\u0113dz\u012bgiem noteikumiem, apliecina, ka \u0161is ir visums, kur\u0101 indiv\u012bdam ir maz iesp\u0113ju pretoties sist\u0113mai, lai cik absurda \u0161\u012b sist\u0113ma ar\u012b neb\u016btu.\n<\/p>\n
Farels ir k\u013cuvis par skumja balss zin\u0101tnisk\u0101s fantastikas karali. Papildus filmai The Lobster vi\u0146\u0161 nesen film\u0113jies ar\u012b film\u0101 After Yang, ko re\u017eis\u0113jis pseidon\u012bmais korejie\u0161u izcelsmes amerik\u0101\u0146u kinore\u017eisors Kagonada. Farels sp\u0113l\u0113 D\u017eeiku, t\u0113jas veikala \u012bpa\u0161nieku, kur\u0161 ir prec\u0113jies ar dai\u013co korporat\u012bvo karot\u0101ju K\u012bru (Jodie Turner-Smith). Vi\u0146i ir ieg\u0101d\u0101ju\u0161ies androidu v\u0101rd\u0101 Jangs (Justin H. Min), lai m\u0101c\u012btu vi\u0146u adopt\u0113tajai meitai Mika (Malea Emma Tjandrawidjaja) par vi\u0146as \u0137\u012bnie\u0161u mantojumu, ta\u010du filmas s\u0101kum\u0101 Jangs nedarbojas. Vi\u0146\u0161 jau gadiem dz\u012bvo kop\u0101 ar \u0123imeni, un Mika ir bez vec\u0101ka. (Kyra - maz\u0101k. \" Varb\u016bt tas ir labi,\" vi\u0146a saka. Auksti!) Kam\u0113r D\u017eeiks m\u0113\u0123ina un nesekm\u012bgi m\u0113\u0123ina salabot Jangu, vi\u0146\u0161 var piek\u013c\u016bt robota atmi\u0146u bankai. V\u0113rojot Janga atmi\u0146as, vi\u0146\u0161 saprot, cik dzi\u013ci j\u016btu pilns \u0161is mier\u012bgais robots paties\u012bb\u0101 ir bijis, ka vi\u0146am ir biju\u0161as cer\u012bbas un sap\u0146i, un pat m\u012blas intereses. Tas ir melanholisks, meditat\u012bvs, skaisti uz\u0146emts. T\u0101 ir ar\u012b izteikti pieklusin\u0101ta. Lai gan D\u017eeiks str\u012bdas ar Kairu par to, cik daudz laika vi\u0146\u0161 t\u0113r\u0113, cen\u0161oties salabot Jangu, vi\u0146u domstarp\u012bbas paliek d\u012bvaini mier\u012bgas, it k\u0101 vi\u0146i sa\u0146emtu elektro\u0161oku, ja paceltu balsi ska\u013c\u0101k par \u010dukstu.\n<\/p>\n
Visas sarunas film\u0101 ir pieklusin\u0101tas; rodas jaut\u0101jums, vai Kagonada n\u0101kotnes v\u012bzij\u0101 nav izmantots k\u0101ds masveid\u0101 izrakst\u012bts nomierino\u0161s l\u012bdzeklis. T\u0101, protams, ar\u012b ir j\u0113ga - skumj\u0101 balss ir kr\u0101pniecisks kods, lai secin\u0101tu par atsve\u0161in\u0101t\u012bbu un atsve\u0161in\u0101t\u012bbu. (Sk. ar\u012b: Hoakina F\u012bniksa skumjo Teodoru 2013. gada filmas \"Vi\u0146a\" s\u0101kum\u0101 vai Kerijas Mulliganas mier\u012bgo Ketiju, kas st\u0101sta Kazuo I\u0161iguro gr\u0101matas \"Nekad ne\u013cauj man aiziet\" 2010. gada ekraniz\u0101cij\u0101 - divus agr\u012bnus ierakstus skumju balss zin\u0101tnisk\u0101s fantastikas kanon\u0101). Ir viegli saprast, k\u0101p\u0113c tas var\u0113tu patikt re\u017eisoriem, jo skumj\u0161 balss efekt\u012bgi nor\u0101da skat\u012bt\u0101jiem, ka vi\u0146i skat\u0101s repres\u0113tus t\u0113lus. Lai gan After Yang ir jauka filma, tom\u0113r \u0161\u0146uk\u0161anai no sienas l\u012bdz sienai ir v\u0113l viens blakus efekts. Tas iedarbojas k\u0101 dzirdes novaka\u012bns, nej\u016bt\u012bgi nom\u0101cot skat\u012bt\u0101ju emocion\u0101lo ietekmi, kas var\u0113tu b\u016bt si\u017eeta smeldz\u012bg\u0101k\u0101s vietas.\n<\/p>\n
Tas ir skumj\u0101s balss risks. T\u0101 ne tikai atspogu\u013co varo\u0146a atsve\u0161in\u0101t\u012bbu no sevis, bet ar\u012b rada distanci starp st\u0101stu un skat\u012bt\u0101ju, kas var mazin\u0101t filmas emocion\u0101lo rezonansi. K\u0101d\u0101 cit\u0101 nesen\u0101 distopisk\u0101 pasaul\u0113 uz\u0146emta film\u0101 Dual sieviete S\u0101ra (Karen Gillan), uzzin\u0101jusi, ka vi\u0146ai ir nedziedin\u0101ma slim\u012bba, izveido sev klonu. Kad vi\u0146a negaid\u012bti izvese\u013cojas, vi\u0146as klons ir juridiski j\u0101izn\u012bcina, ta\u010du klons (kuru ar\u012b sp\u0113l\u0113 Gillan un d\u0113v\u0113 par \"S\u0101ras dubultnieci\") atsaucas uz likumu, kas \u013cauj vi\u0146ai izaicin\u0101t \"ori\u0123in\u0101lo\" S\u0101ru uz dueli. V\u0113l \u013caun\u0101k, S\u0101ras draugs pamet vi\u0146u klona d\u0113\u013c, un pat vi\u0146as pa\u0161as m\u0101te, \u0161\u0137iet, dod priek\u0161roku dubultnieces sabiedr\u012bbai. S\u0101ra nolemj, ka vi\u0146ai j\u0101tren\u0113jas, lai izn\u012bcin\u0101tu savu simp\u0101tisk\u0101ko dubultnieci.\n<\/p>\n
Teor\u0113tiski tas ir aizraujo\u0161s st\u0101sts. Tom\u0113r izpild\u012bjums ir viscer\u0101li graujo\u0161s. Abas S\u0101ras ir tik \u013coti kaitino\u0161as, ka skat\u012bt\u0101ji var\u0113tu attaisnoties, ja padom\u0101tu, ka varb\u016bt t\u0101 neb\u016btu t\u0101da tra\u0123\u0113dija, ja vi\u0146as vienk\u0101r\u0161i beigtu ar to un nogalin\u0101tu viena otru. K\u0101 ori\u0123in\u0101l\u0101 S\u0101ra Gilana run\u0101 t\u0101, it k\u0101 vi\u0146a censtos atdarin\u0101t robotu, kas m\u0113\u0123ina izlikties par cilv\u0113ku. \" K\u0101p\u0113c es nerasu? \" vi\u0146a jaut\u0101 \u0101rstam ar miru\u0161\u0101m ac\u012bm un stingru aug\u0161\u0113jo l\u016bpu, kad uzzina, ka mirst. S\u0101ras klons ir nedaudz dz\u012bvespriec\u012bg\u0101ks, bet tikpat st\u012bvs. Tas, ka vi\u0146a skan tikpat nedabiski k\u0101 vi\u0146as \" ori\u0123in\u0101ls \", uzsver, cik \u013coti S\u0101ra ir atdal\u012bta no cilv\u0113c\u012bbas. \n<\/p>\n
L\u012bdz\u012bgi k\u0101 \"Om\u0101r\u0101\", S\u0101ras saus\u0101 attieksme pret absurdiem apst\u0101k\u013ciem ir dom\u0101ta, lai padar\u012btu tos v\u0113l absurd\u0101kus. Silti uz\u0146emta, da\u017ei kriti\u0137i Dual ir sal\u012bdzin\u0101ju\u0161i ar Lanthimo\u0161a filmu. Tas ir apvainojums Lantimosam. Vi\u0146a darbi var b\u016bt nepat\u012bkami, pat atbaido\u0161i (j\u016bs nevar\u0113tu man samaks\u0101t par to, lai es v\u0113lreiz noskat\u012btos \"Sv\u0113t\u0101 brie\u017ea nogalin\u0101\u0161anu\"), ta\u010du d\u012bvain\u012bbas, tostarp stiliz\u0113tais dialogs, kalpo saskan\u012bgai v\u012bzijai. T\u0101 tas nav filmas Dual gad\u012bjum\u0101. Atsve\u0161in\u0101t\u012bba pati par sevi nepadara varoni interesantu, nedz ar\u012b represija pati par sevi nepadara pasauli saisto\u0161u. Slikti veidota skumja balss, diem\u017e\u0113l, var p\u0101rv\u0113rst pat gudru zin\u0101tnisk\u0101s fantastikas scen\u0101riju par vienmu\u013cu garlaic\u012bbu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Zin\u0101tnisk\u0101s fantastikas film\u0101s gandr\u012bz nekas nav tik svar\u012bgs k\u0101 pasaules veido\u0161ana. Tas ne vienm\u0113r noz\u012bm\u0113 grandiozus kadrus ar kosmosa ku\u0123iem vai t\u0101l\u0101m plan\u0113t\u0101m. Katrai t\u0101dai kr\u0101\u0161\u0146ai izr\u0101dei k\u0101 \"Dune\" ir daudz maz\u0101kas zin\u0101tnisk\u0101s fantastikas filmas ar pietic\u012bgu vai neeso\u0161u speci\u0101lo efektu bud\u017eetu. \u0160\u012bm film\u0101m j\u0101izmanto citas metodes, lai piepild\u012btu savas fut\u016bristisk\u0101s v\u012bzijas. Lai rad\u012btu aizraujo\u0161u […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":35662,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35647","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-movies"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/movieworld.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35647","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/movieworld.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/movieworld.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/movieworld.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/movieworld.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35647"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/movieworld.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35647\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/movieworld.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35662"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/movieworld.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35647"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/movieworld.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35647"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/movieworld.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35647"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}