\u0158\u00edk\u00e1 se, \u017ee nostalgie p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed ve vln\u00e1ch a ka\u017ed\u00e1 z nich se rozpad\u00e1, kdy\u017e se nov\u00e1 generace dozv\u00edd\u00e1, jak \u017eili jej\u00ed rodi\u010de. V devades\u00e1t\u00fdch letech vyprav\u011b\u010d p\u00edsn\u011b The Bends od Radiohead prohl\u00e1sil, i kdy\u017e sardonicky: \"K\u00e9\u017e by to byla \u0161edes\u00e1t\u00e1 l\u00e9ta. \"V osmdes\u00e1t\u00fdch letech se popkultu\u0159e st\u00fdskalo po osmdes\u00e1t\u00fdch letech - \u00e9\u0159e, kter\u00e1 se mo\u017en\u00e1 do\u010dkala sv\u00e9ho posledn\u00edho crescenda s debutem seri\u00e1lu Stranger Things v roce 2016. Nyn\u00ed, v roce 2022, se zd\u00e1, jako by se mnoha lidem - nebo alespo\u0148 t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed tvo\u0159\u00ed filmy a televizi - st\u00fdskalo po t\u011bch \u010dasech, kdy rozhlasov\u00e9 vlny poprv\u00e9 ovl\u00e1dli samotn\u00ed Radiohead.\n<\/p>\n
Tento fenom\u00e9n, kdy lid\u00e9 ka\u017ed\u00fdch n\u011bkolik let o\u017eivuj\u00ed kulturu minulosti, lze v nejlep\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b popsat jako cyklus nostalgie. Probl\u00e9mem je, \u017ee neexistuje \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd skute\u010dn\u00fd metr pro frekvenci, s jakou k t\u011bmto revoluc\u00edm doch\u00e1z\u00ed. Nap\u0159\u00edklad v aughts, d\u00edky seri\u00e1l\u016fm jako Mad Men, byla tak\u00e9 c\u00edtit atmosf\u00e9ra sentimentu 60. let. Adam Gopnik, p\u00ed\u0161\u00edc\u00ed pro The New Yorker, to nazval \" zlat\u00fdm \u010dty\u0159icetilet\u00fdm pravidlem \", ale n\u011bkdy se kultura ot\u00e1\u010d\u00ed mnohem rychleji. Sta\u010d\u00ed, aby p\u00e1r d\u011bt\u00ed na TikToku vdechlo nov\u00fd \u017eivot Stm\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed, a 2000. l\u00e9ta se vr\u00e1t\u00ed. Nebo, v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b z\u00e1hadn\u00e9ho seri\u00e1lu stanice Showtime.\n<\/p>\n
\u0158ekn\u011bme si to jasn\u011b: Yellowjackets nen\u00ed zaml\u017een\u00fd, r\u016f\u017eov\u00fd pohled na ml\u00e1d\u00ed. Je o d\u00edv\u010d\u00edm fotbalov\u00e9m t\u00fdmu z New Jersey, kter\u00fd po leteck\u00e9m ne\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed na cest\u011b na n\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u0161ampion\u00e1t v roce 1996 uv\u00edzl v kanadsk\u00e9 divo\u010din\u011b. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed z nich - seri\u00e1l z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b neuv\u00e1d\u00ed, kolik jich je - se dostanou zp\u011bt do civilizace. Ale je tu mnoho n\u00e1znak\u016f, \u017ee se v les\u00edch d\u011bly velmi \u0161patn\u00e9 v\u011bci, v\u010detn\u011b zvr\u00e1cen\u00fdch ritu\u00e1ln\u00edch vylomenin ve stylu P\u00e1na much a mo\u017en\u00e1 i kanibalismu. Stejn\u011b jako Ztraceni, i tady se sk\u00e1\u010de v \u010dase - mezi d\u011btstv\u00edm d\u00edvek a sou\u010dasnost\u00ed a v\u0161ude se objevuj\u00ed nevy\u0159e\u0161en\u00e9 z\u00e1hady hodn\u00e9 Redditu. Ale na rozd\u00edl od Ztracen\u00fdch je jeho p\u0159ita\u017elivost zako\u0159en\u011bn\u00e1 v touze vr\u00e1tit se do t\u011bch kr\u00e1sn\u00fdch \u010das\u016f p\u0159ed internetem - a z\u00e1rove\u0148 slou\u017e\u00ed jako p\u0159ipom\u00ednka toho, \u017ee to tak kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 v\u016fbec nebylo. \n<\/p>\n
Je t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 p\u0159esn\u011b ur\u010dit kdy, ale v ur\u010dit\u00e9m okam\u017eiku v posledn\u00edch n\u011bkolika t\u00fddnech se Yellowjackets z nen\u00e1padn\u00e9ho fenom\u00e9nu stali kulturn\u00ed silou. P\u0159\u00edkladem m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt: Na BuzzFeedu je te\u010f kv\u00edz, kter\u00fd v\u00e1m m\u00e1 \u0159\u00edct, kter\u00fd \u010dlen fotbalov\u00e9ho t\u00fdmu jste. Velkou \u010d\u00e1st popularity po\u0159adu lze p\u0159i\u010d\u00edst hv\u011bzdn\u00fdm recenz\u00edm, vynikaj\u00edc\u00edmu slovu a skute\u010dnosti, \u017ee div\u00e1ci m\u011bli b\u011bhem pr\u00e1zdnin \u010das nav\u00edc, aby to dohnali - nav\u00edc Omicron udr\u017eel mnoho lid\u00ed doma a sledovali.\n<\/p>\n
Ale je tu je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bco jin\u00e9ho, n\u011bco je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce z\u00e1kladn\u00edho v jeho p\u0159ita\u017elivosti: Je to z\u00e1hada pln\u00e1 symboliky, vod\u00edtek a velikono\u010dn\u00edch vaj\u00ed\u010dek, kter\u00e9 internet r\u00e1d hlt\u00e1 a vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed o nich hypot\u00e9zy. Existuj\u00ed vl\u00e1kna Reddit (spousta), novinov\u00e9 \u010dl\u00e1nky, a v\u00edce Twitter pov\u00edd\u00e1n\u00ed, ne\u017e m\u016f\u017eete pot\u0159\u00e1st Antler Queen na, a v t\u00e9to hlubok\u00e9 zim\u011b Covid-19 vlna moment, to ' s t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 j\u00edt dol\u016f on-line kr\u00e1li\u010d\u00ed nora se sna\u017e\u00ed dek\u00f3dovat to v\u0161echno. V\u010derej\u0161\u00ed fin\u00e1le 1. s\u00e9rie poskytlo fanou\u0161k\u016fm jen dal\u0161\u00ed kanibalsk\u00fd katastrofick\u00fd obsah k p\u0159e\u017ev\u00fdk\u00e1n\u00ed.\n<\/p>\n
To v\u0161e je pon\u011bkud ironick\u00e9, proto\u017ee jednou z v\u011bc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jsou na Yellowjackets p\u0159ita\u017eliv\u00e9, je to, \u017ee jsou tak lo-fi. Ameri\u010dt\u00ed teenage\u0159i v roce 1996 sotva m\u011bli AOL a nikdo z nich nem\u011bl chytr\u00fd telefon. Poslouchali Snowova \"Inform\u00e1tora\", proto\u017ee to hr\u00e1lo v r\u00e1diu, a d\u00edvali se na While You Were Sleeping na VHS, proto\u017ee neexistoval Netflix. T\u00edm nechci \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd, kdo se d\u00edv\u00e1 na Yellowjackets, se chce vr\u00e1tit do primitivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed doby p\u0159ed internetem, ale \u017eivot v takov\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b je n\u011b\u010d\u00edm p\u0159ita\u017eliv\u00fd - pro generaci X a mileni\u00e1ly, kte\u0159\u00ed v n\u011bm vyrostli, i pro mlad\u0161\u00ed generace, kter\u00e9 zaj\u00edmaj\u00ed jeho obrysy.\n<\/p>\n
Je to tak\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh, kter\u00fd se t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 mus\u00ed odehr\u00e1vat v p\u0159edchoz\u00edm desetilet\u00ed. Kdyby Yellowjackets byli nyn\u00ed velk\u00fdm st\u0159edo\u0161kolsk\u00fdm d\u00edv\u010d\u00edm fotbalov\u00fdm t\u00fdmem, v\u0161ichni by pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b byli kvazi slavn\u00fdmi TikTokery nebo mikroinfluencery. Jejich zmizen\u00ed by bylo p\u0159edm\u011btem mnohahodinov\u00e9ho online p\u00e1tr\u00e1n\u00ed, podobn\u011b jako je tomu u samotn\u00e9ho po\u0159adu. D\u016fvodem, pro\u010d p\u0159e\u017eiv\u0161\u00ed hav\u00e1rie (o kter\u00fdch div\u00e1ci zat\u00edm v\u011bd\u00ed) - Shauna (Melanie Lynskey), Taissa (Tawny Cypress), Misty (Christina Ricci) a Natalie (Juliette Lewis) - dok\u00e1zaly po n\u00e1vratu do civilizace z\u016fstat pon\u011bkud nen\u00e1padn\u00e9, je pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b skute\u010dnost, \u017ee se to stalo p\u0159ed \u00e9rou facebookov\u00fdch hl\u00eddac\u00edch ps\u016f ve stylu Don ' t F**k With Cats, p\u0159edt\u00edm, ne\u017e Serial ud\u011blal z ka\u017ed\u00e9ho r\u00e1doby detektiva. Nejen\u017ee se polovina seri\u00e1lu odehr\u00e1v\u00e1 v divo\u010din\u011b, kde nen\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 technologie, ale v jeho modern\u00edch \u010d\u00e1stech vystupuj\u00ed hrdinky, kter\u00e9 se j\u00ed do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry vyh\u00fdbaj\u00ed, snad s v\u00fdjimkou Misty, kter\u00e1 je nyn\u00ed sama z\u00e1visl\u00e1 na skute\u010dn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech (to, \u017ee Lewis, Ricci a Lynskey - t\u0159i st\u00e1lice nez\u00e1visl\u00fdch film\u016f 90. let, kter\u00e9 si vybudovaly kari\u00e9ru t\u011bsn\u011b p\u0159ed \u00e9rou blogov\u00e9 kultury celebrit a dok\u00e1zaly p\u0159e\u017e\u00edt jej\u00ed hn\u011bv - hraj\u00ed dosp\u011bl\u00e9 hlavn\u00ed postavy, z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nejlep\u0161\u00edm vtipem seri\u00e1lu).\n<\/p>\n
To v\u0161e se d\u011bje v dob\u011b, kdy nostalgie po 90. letech vrchol\u00ed. Je tu nov\u00fd dokument o Beanie Babies a nov\u00e1 verze seri\u00e1lu Sex ve m\u011bst\u011b. D\u017e\u00edny s n\u00edzk\u00fdm sedem a kbel\u00edkov\u00e9 klobouky se mo\u017en\u00e1 vracej\u00ed. Spousta lid\u00ed znovu mluv\u00ed o princezn\u011b Dian\u011b. S\u00e9rie Matrix byla sp\u00ed\u0161e fenom\u00e9nem po\u010d\u00e1tku minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed, ale Matrix Resurrections rozhodn\u011b p\u0159inesl n\u00e1vrat kyberpunkov\u00e9 estetiky 90. let. \u017d\u00e1dn\u00e1 z t\u011bchto v\u011bc\u00ed v\u0161ak nezachycuje, jak\u00e9 to bylo skute\u010dn\u011b \u017e\u00edt v t\u00e9to dek\u00e1d\u011b, tak jako Yellowjackets. Mo\u017en\u00e1 pr\u00e1v\u011b proto je tak jedine\u010dn\u00e1. Jedna v\u011bc je d\u00edvat se na P\u0159\u00e1tele a vracet se k upraven\u00e9 verzi t\u00e9 doby, druh\u00e1 je vr\u00e1tit se do sv\u011bta lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed P\u0159\u00e1tele sledovali. Ve filmu Yellowjackets jsou tito lid\u00e9 sice cool teenagerky, kter\u00e9 se m\u011bn\u00ed v ritu\u00e1ln\u00ed kanibaly, ale alespo\u0148 se z nich st\u00e1vaj\u00ed memy jen mimo obrazovku.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0158\u00edk\u00e1 se, \u017ee nostalgie p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed ve vln\u00e1ch a ka\u017ed\u00e1 z nich se rozpad\u00e1, kdy\u017e se nov\u00e1 generace dozv\u00edd\u00e1, jak \u017eili jej\u00ed rodi\u010de. V devades\u00e1t\u00fdch letech vyprav\u011b\u010d p\u00edsn\u011b The Bends od Radiohead prohl\u00e1sil, i kdy\u017e sardonicky: \"K\u00e9\u017e by to byla \u0161edes\u00e1t\u00e1 l\u00e9ta. \"V osmdes\u00e1t\u00fdch letech se popkultu\u0159e st\u00fdskalo po osmdes\u00e1t\u00fdch letech - \u00e9\u0159e, kter\u00e1 se mo\u017en\u00e1 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":35376,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[62],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35371","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-other"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/movieworld.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35371","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/movieworld.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/movieworld.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/movieworld.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/movieworld.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35371"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/movieworld.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35371\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/movieworld.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35376"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/movieworld.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35371"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/movieworld.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35371"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/movieworld.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35371"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}